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Ag plays an important role in the ‘Wyoming we want’

Casper — “The problem in Wyoming is that we’re so blessed with riches that we can’t really envision it will ever be any different,” says Building the Wyoming We Want (BW3) Advisory Committee Chairman Terry Cleveland of the need for Wyoming’s public to participate in an intentional planning process as the state develops.
    “People are pretty happy,” says Cleveland of Wyomingites. “The quality of life is pretty good here. The economy could be better, but it’s not as bad as other places. It’s hard to motivate people when they’re comfortable.”
    Cleveland speaks of BW3’s mission to assist cities and towns in a smart planning process, which he says takes the interest and involvement of both elected officials and citizens.
    The BW3 organization recently funded a values study of Wyoming’s citizens, which measured the general public and Wyoming’s leaders separately. A strong emphasis communicated by the survey was the value of agriculture to the people of the state, with 57 percent of the public saying ranching has a great deal of value and 34 percent saying they think it has a fair amount of value.  
    “Some news publications in the state were amazed on the comments about agriculture and its importance to Wyoming, and they immediately related it to the economy,” says Cleveland, adding, “Certainly agriculture is important in that way, but from my viewpoint I think the public’s view is broader than that. They see agriculture as a Western way of life, and they recognize and appreciate open spaces and they know that people successful in agriculture are hard-working people, and those are values the people of Wyoming have, and that characterizes what agriculture is all about.”
    “I think they recognize the value of ranching lands and open space to wildlife,” says Cleveland, referencing his experience with the Wyoming Game and Fish Department. “One of the biggest changes I saw over my career was the loss of access to private land. I think the public is beginning to realize that, even if they don’t have access to the land, there is value in terms of open space and the production of wildlife on that land.”
    The survey found that 55 percent of people in Wyoming have worked on a farm or ranch at some time in their life. “It surprised me that it was still that high, and I think a challenge for ag and wildlife is our kids and the tie they have to the environment and land and water. Once that tie’s broken, I don’t think you can ever build it back and we lose political and financial support when people don’t care anymore.”
    “I think people see that if we want to have Wyoming in the future as we now have it and enjoy it, and hope to have it for kids and grandkids, we have to keep agriculture as a viable industry,” he continues.
    Regarding Wyoming’s youth and competing for their time, Cleveland says, “As this moves forward we have to strategize how we’re going to involve youth, because they’ll be the recipients of this future we’re envisioning. But that’s part of the problem – whether they want to engage. We can develop all kinds of things to educate and inform, but they won’t do any good if the kids aren’t interested.”
    A part of the initiative to engage a younger audience is the creation of Facebook and Twitter profiles, which feature information about the organization, discussion boards, updates and videos from Wyoming citizens describing the Wyoming they want.
    Concerning private property rights, Cleveland says Wyoming is very conflicted. “We’re strong property rights proponents and we’ve always resisted telling anybody what they can do with their property, but we have to be realistic,” he notes. “The best way to achieve smart growth is through incentives and not through rules and regulations and statutory changes.”
    “I give Wyoming people credit, because they’re beginning to recognize some things that maybe they didn’t used to,” says Cleveland. “The challenge everybody’s caught up in is making a living day-to-day, and not thinking 30 years out.”
    He says that although the general public usually leaves that kind of planning to elected officials, survey results show they see themselves as the best people to address the issue of how the state will be developed. “And they are, the average person,” says Cleveland. “For planning to really be effective both the citizenry and elected officials have to engage.”
    He says that although development will occur in Wyoming, planning is necessary to avoid “loving a place to death,” where people all want a piece of paradise, but then all those pieces add up.
    Cleveland says he thinks there’s room in Wyoming for almost everything the people of the state want. “We could do a lot better with it if we plan it,” he says. “We have a wealth of information in the state, and we can layer it before we issue permits to find out where the uses and conflicts are.”
    Cleveland thinks there will be continued dialogue on incentives to keep open space through agriculture. “Incentives are a broad concept, and there are some differences in opinion between the leaders and the general public in the survey, so we’ll see where that goes.”
    According to the survey, 72 percent of the public and 59 percent of leaders think farming and ranching is critical to the future of Wyoming. Furthermore, 41 percent of the public and 43 percent of leaders believe in providing incentives to keep land in farms, ranches and open space.
    “People in individual counties will have to decide how they’re going to pay for this. There’s a cost for everything, and we pay for garbage collection and water and sewer, so if we live here because of open space, maybe we need to pay to assure that we have it,” he comments.
    “I don’t think ranchers have anything to fear from this survey or this initiative,” notes Cleveland. “I think it reiterates what the Stock Growers found with their survey, that the value of agriculture is prized in Wyoming. I don’t think they should be concerned in any way, but rather build on it.”
    “Wyoming’s going to grow, and people need to think about how they want it to grow, because if it happens happenstance I’m not sure we’re going to be happy with it,” says Cleveland. “Growth is going to happen. The key is to be wise enough to manage it in a way we’re comfortable with the outcome. That’s all.”
    He says he thinks people are starting to realize if they don’t take control they’ll probably lose some of those things of value to them. “Whether we’re at critical mass, I don’t know,” says Cleveland. “It varies from one part of the state to another, but people need to realize they’re in control of their own destiny.”
    Find BW3 online at www.buildingwyoming.com and on Facebook by searching for “Building Wyoming.” Christy Hemken is assistant editor of the Wyoming Livestock Roundup and can be reached at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .
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Ag thanks Cleveland

Cheyenne – Wyoming’s agriculture community was among those expressing disappointment, yet gratitude, when Wyoming Game and Fish Director Terry Cleveland recently announced his retirement plans. Members of the ag community say the relationship between Game and Fish and the landowner community reached an all-time high under Cleveland’s direction.
    “He’s been very positive for the agriculture industry,” said Wyoming Wool Growers Association Executive Vice President Bryce Reece. “His willingness to listen, respect and understand the livestock and ranching community’s perspective has fostered an atmosphere of mutual respect and understanding between two communities that had long been at odds. This has led to a period of advancement for both wildlife and agriculture in Wyoming like has never before been seen.”
    Cleveland’s appreciation was evident in quotes issued as part of a statement announcing his retirement, which will take effect June 30, 2008. “…I would like to thank all of the private landowners who provide habitat for wildlife across the state. The richness, abundance and diversity of Wyoming’s wildlife resources would not be nearly so great without the contributions of the hundreds of private landowners in the state,” said Cleveland.
    “Terry cut through the bureaucracy and was able to get some things done,” said McFadden rancher and Wyoming Association of Conservation Districts President Ralph Brokaw. “What I appreciate most about Terry is his understanding of landowners’ role in healthy wildlife populations. He understands landowners are key to wildlife’s future and he recognizes them for the management they do. That was a refreshing attitude to see in his agency.”
    “Terry has been a great asset to our state and the Game and Fish Agency,” said Daniel rancher John Andrikopolous. “He’s been a very good friend of ranchers and managers of Wyoming’s wildlife. He’s recognized the landowners are also land managers and that most of them want to do what is right for the land and the livestock. He’s built a great number of good working relationships, including with our family, and we will miss him in his position as G&F director.”
    “Terry has that rare ability to truly understand that doing your job successfully is all about building relationships with people,” said Wyoming Stock Growers Association Executive Vice President Jim Magagna. “Particularly in government, we seem to have a shortage of that today. Terry has done that with many people, but of course the one most noteworthy from our perspective is the relationship he built with the ag community, landowners.”
    “I would have preferred he stayed around and retired at 70 or 75,” laughed Wyoming Farm Bureau Executive Vice President Ken Hamilton. “Working with Terry was so much different than other directors I’ve worked with. I’ve felt like he understands the agricultural community. While we didn’t agree all the time, we’ve understood where he was coming from.”
    “He sees the real role we play in wildlife management because we are responsible for so much of the habitat,” said Magagna. “While we didn’t always agree on every issue we had that feeling of comfort that we could work with Terry and express our views and they would be given consideration even when they might not be consistent with department views and he would personally ensure our interests were at the table.”
    “Terry Cleveland may be the finest director that the Game and Fish Department has ever seen,” said Wyoming Governor Dave Freudenthal. “During his tenure, he navigated some of the most difficult wildlife management issues that our state has ever faced, including the delisting of wolves and grizzly bears and the ongoing challenges of sage grouse conservation and brucellosis. As he grappled with these challenges, Terry did so with a sense of mastery, and conducted himself in a manner that built confidence in department staff and in the citizens of Wyoming. Terry will leave the Game and Fish Department in very good condition heading into the future, and I thank him for his dedication, his service and his enduring commitment to the state. I will miss him as a colleague and a friend and hope to not let him go very far as I will continue to rely on him for his wise counsel.”
    “It just goes to show,” said Hamilton, “that if you get the right person in that agency, how well you can work with landowners.”
    Cleveland, a Rawlins native, began his 39-year career with the G&F in 1969 after graduating from Colorado State University. His first assignment was as Special Deputy Game Warden at Elk Mountain. As his career as a Wyoming Game Warden progressed, he was assigned to stations in Jeffrey City, Greybull and Saratoga. In 1978 he was promoted to District Wildlife Supervisor for the Casper district. In 1996 he was promoted to Assistant Division Chief in the Wildlife Division. And in 2003 he was appointed Director of the Wyoming Game and Fish Department.
    “Few people have the good fortune to spend their entire professional life in employment for which they have a passion,” said Cleveland. “I am one of the lucky few who have looked forward to going to work on a daily basis for almost four decades.”
    The Wyoming Game and Fish Commission will immediately commence a nationwide search for Cleveland’s replacement. The commission will select three final nominees for the position and forward those names to Governor Freudenthal, who will make the final selection.
    Jennifer Womack is editor of the Wyoming Livestock Roundup. Send comments on this article to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .
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Bousman calls on county commissioners to step up

As the new president of the Wyoming County Commissioner’s Association, Joel Bousman of Boulder speaks to the ability and possibilities for Wyoming’s county commissioners to better represent multiple use interests.
“It’s important they understand the workings that go on out there on the land that create the basis for our communities and economies,” says Bousman of the local government officials.
“At the local level, most are familiar with the day-to-day functioning of local governments. County commissioners set the budgets, but as far as their opportunities, we as elected officials take the same oath of office that every other elected official takes – to enforce what’s in our Wyoming and U.S. constitutions,” states Bousman. “That creates some obligation and responsibility to do more than what some of us realize.”
“Everything that happens is, in some way, tied to our natural resource base. Everything that’s produced, and what we consume, is related to the natural resource base. As elected officials we can take more opportunities to develop closer working relationships with local conservation districts,” he says, noting that Wyoming has good statutory framework for conservation districts. “It’s better than many states, and that gives us the opportunity to work with our districts and accomplish some things that don’t exist in other states.”
Bousman says county commissioners can also do a better job educating the public about the public benefits that production agriculture provides, including wildlife, habitat and open space.
“We need to collectively convince the public that the time’s coming that, if they want to preserve those values and benefits, it’s about time they step up to the plate and pay for them,” he states. “It’s possible that county and local government could help promote the concept of term-limited conservation contracts that would reflect those public values that we, as producers, now produce for free.”
Bousman says county commissioners also need to increase communication and coordination with legislators, state agencies, ag groups and energy companies, and all of Wyoming’s natural resource users, that contribute to the economy of Wyoming’s communities and the state as a whole.
“We need to be involved in the legislative process, and at the national level we need to become more engaged and participate more actively in the federal planning process,” he says. “Provisions in the National Environmental Policy Act require that federal agencies provide local government, and the state, a seat at the table during the planning process. As county commissioners, we don’t take as much of an advantage of that ability as we should. There’s room to improve our position and better tweak the decisions made by federal agencies that end up affecting everybody.”
He says county commissioners can also work on improving their ability to develop coalitions with other counties and state agencies, with the goal of being more effective in lobbying at the national level.
“I recently heard information from the National Small Business Council that reflects the costs of federal regulations on the country, and it’s in the trillions of dollars, from the paperwork we have to do, and the things we have to do to abide by federal regulations,” he says, adding that if county commissioners equipped themselves with that kind of information they could be more effective when speaking with federal agencies about changes and additions to rules and regulations.
“My message to producers, conservation district people and legislators is to visit with your county commissioners at the local level, and educate them as to how important it is that they step up to the plate to better represent the folks out there who are contributing to the economy of their counties,” says Bousman.
As president of the association, Bousman says he looks forward to working with Wyoming’s ag groups, state agencies and conservation districts to be more effective in the state legislative process, as well as at the national level.
Joel Bousman spoke to the Wyoming Stock Growers Association Winter Roundup, held Dec. 12-14 in Casper. Christy Martinez is managing editor of the Wyoming Livestock Roundup and can be reached at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

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Appropriations to hear Dept. of Ag budget request

Conservation district and predator funding to be discussed

By Jennifer Womack, WLR Managing Editor 

Cheyenne – With the 2008 Budget Session of the Wyoming Legislature just a month away, members of the Joint Appropriations Committee (JAC) spent the bulk of December in Cheyenne. They’re back in the Capitol City beginning Monday as they prepare the state’s two-year budget for the session set to begin on Feb. 11.
    John Etchepare, Director of the Wyoming Department of Agriculture (WDA), will present his budget to the JAC first thing Monday morning on the third floor of the Capitol Building. With 96 employees it takes around $34 million to run the agency for two years, according to Etchepare. That includes around a million dollars in federal grants primarily directed at meat inspection and the mediation program. In comparison to other state agencies Etchepare says the Department of Ag is a small agency.
    Despite its size, WDA Deputy Director Jason Fearneyhough says, “The WDA touches every individual in the State of Wyoming through our different divisions. With technical services, consumer health, and analytical services and beyond agriculture, we work for consumers out there as well and make sure they’re getting the healthy product they’re paying for. We have a pretty broad impact for a fairly small agency.”
    Etchepare says Wyoming is one of the few states in the nation where the department of ag continues to be funded with general fund monies. Most, he says, are run on grants, federal dollars and revenue generated by licensing, inspections and regulatory income. He says that’s why so many ag departments around the nation have become involved in helping administer the large-dollar school lunch program.
    Governor Freudenthal approved the agency’s standard budget in its entirety and a great deal of the exception budget. Included in the standard budget are those items the legislature has allowed to be ongoing. Among the items the Governor approved in the exception budget are a new scale truck to replace the current 1970s model that’s outdated, much-needed safety equipment and more.
    Three of the $6 million requested for local predatory animal boards as grants through the Animal Damage Management Board (ADMB) was included in the standard budget. The remaining $3 million was included in the exception budget and did not receive Freudenthal’s approval. Etchepare attributes that to a request from the JAC to revisit the funding. This is the second time the funding request has come before the legislature.
    Also denied by the Governor was increased funding for Wyoming conservation districts. “It’s vital to the water quality efforts in the state,” says Wyoming Association of Conservation Districts Executive Director Bobbie Frank. With two water quality coordinators traveling 40,000 miles a piece in the state, Frank says one of the positions will be lost in the absence of additional state dollars. “The other part of the request is to allow grants for work on impaired and threatened waters,” says Frank. She says the state’s dollars are matched by local and federal dollars and needed to continue the work so important to Wyoming’s water resources.
    Increased operating money for the Wyoming State Fair was approved by the Governor as part of the exception budget. Etchepare says ongoing construction on the grounds is being handled through Capital Construction with an equine stalling facility, show rings and asphalt improvements already planned. Increased construction costs continue to pose challenges.
    Of his nearly 100 employees, Etchepare says the majority are inspectors. He says goals of being able to offer more to the state’s farmers and livestock producers are part of the reasoning behind his recent requests to see the Business Council’s Agribusiness Division returned to his Department. Meeting with Business Council CEO Bob Jensen later this month, Etchepare says they intend to have a proposal compiled by April.
    Employees in WDA’s Natural Resource Division have the closest relationship with Wyoming agriculture. “I have a strong natural resource division,” says Etchepare. “Right now we’re pretty well staffed in natural resources. Their role also changed not too long after I got here because of Joint Agency Status. Years ago it was ranchers negotiating. Now we have to represent the agricultural community. It’s put a lot of pressure on those people, but they’ve done an outstanding job.”
    When Etchepare goes before the JAC on Monday he says the committee receives his entire budget request, including those items denied by the Governor. “We cannot bring up any item that the governor did not approve. In other words, I’m basically an agent of the Governor.” Appropriations can ask about items the Governor didn’t approve at which time Etchepare can answer questions on the topics. Those items may be added throughout the process while others may be omitted.
    “Those people who feel funding for predator boards and conservation districts is important,” says Etchepare, “need to get a hold of their legislators on the Appropriations Committee.” Budget discussions will continue throughout the upcoming session.
    “To me our function is to make as many things available and possible for our people in agriculture to survive, to go on and to grow,” says Etchepare. He says his agency keeps an eye on ensuring their services reach from young and beginning producers to the older generations and from small producers to large producers. “I think we’re doing a good job,” says Etchepare.

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Bruce Brown campaigns for State Auditor

“The biggest issue for voters to understand is that I really understand multiple use as the way it should be,” says Republican candidate for State Auditor Bruce Brown of Devils Tower when discussing his campaign and how he would use the State Auditor’s position on the Board of Land Commissioners.
Brown is a Certified Public Accountant with an MBA from the University of Wyoming. “There’s a distinct difference between public accounting experience and private industry. I started off in public accounting, but the majority of my time has been spent in private industry accounting as a controller and Chief Financial Officer,” says Brown. “As you look at the State Auditor’s duty as an accountant, that’s exactly what it is – the state’s comptroller and Chief Fiscal Control Officer – so I can take my experience in private industry and plug it into the State Auditor’s office.”
Brown says the State Auditor’s main responsibility is paying the state’s vendors, managing state payrolls and producing financial statements, describing the position as the “accounting watchdog.”
Returning to the subject of state land management, he comments, “I understand ag issues and know how important state land leases are, and just how tied in folks in the ag industry are to the land and keeping the ranch going. You’ve got to be motivated by that to help them. If someone has that much try, and won’t give up, there’s a lesson to learn there. I have a really good appreciation for the ag industry.”
“I’ve watched my brother-in-law, and the things he’s gone through to maintain the family ranch, and I lived on a ranch with the guys I was rodeoing with, and I got a good feel for what it takes to be in production agriculture,” says Brown. “I appreciate how hard I worked, because everyone else was working, and that helped me to define my work ethic as busting it and really working hard, and that’s what I will bring to the State Auditor’s office.”
“We want to make sure we’re managing and using state lands for multiple use, and the ranchers who use the grazing leases are the closest to the land and are the best managers. The best thing we can do for the land at the end of the day is turn over healthy lands to our future generations, so they have something good to work with,” he says.
Brown says he’s not against consolidating state lands, when it makes sense. “If we can consolidate and block those up, we make it better for recreation and make it easier for both ranchers and the State Lands Office to manage, and that’s a good deal.”
In Brown’s opinion, wind energy development on state trust lands is part of the mix. “What I’m really concerned about is making sure we get transmission lines right, and I appreciate the fact that they’re trying to use existing corridors. We have time to get it right. We’ve had wind for a long time, and we’ll have it for a long time into the future,” he explains. “I don’t want to shut it down, or move at a snail’s pace, but we need to step back and do some good analysis of where we think transmission lines should go. We don’t need to jump in too quickly and make rash decisions. It’s not the silver bullet of the energy quandary in which we seem to find ourselves.”
Of what he calls the second of the top two most important boards in which the State Auditor is involved, Brown says he thinks the State Loan and Investment Board needs to make sure it invests in sustainable, viable projects.
“We’ve done a really nice job of building our infrastructure, and we have a lot of empty business parks out there. I’d like to focus on filling those business parks, and working with the Wyoming Business Council to develop an entrepreneur program,” says Brown. “If we can get our young folks to be entrepreneurs in Wyoming we win twice, because we keep our young folks and avoid the ‘brain drain,’ and we fill our business parks with Wyoming businesses run by people who understand how tough it is to do business in the ups and downs we have in this state. The people who survive and hang in there long enough to go through a trough know how tough it is to get to the other side, and they don’t lose sight of why they really started the business.”
Upon taking office, Brown says he’d meet with the 25 staff members who are there now, speaking to those who will stick around and gathering their thoughts and ideas. “Then I’d like to start work on a strategic plan for the next four years, to lay out where I think the office should be, and where it should go.”
He says from there he’d look for inefficiencies. “In the accounting world we’re taught to assess the situation and we what’s there before we go in and start making changes, and I just want to be as efficient as we can.”
Brown says he’d also meet with the State Lands Office about upcoming issues and the Wyoming Business Council about their economic development projects.
For more information on Bruce Brown’s campaign for State Auditor, visit electbrownauditor.com. Christy Hemken is managing editor of the Wyoming Livestock Roundup and can be reached at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

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