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Cat Urbigkit promotes ag through writing

Pinedale – Sublette County’s Cat Urbigkit says she’s always been a reader and a writer, but she never really thought about writing books herself.

However, now she finds herself the author of eight books, with more in the works. Urbigkit has written professionally for 16 years, beginning her first reporting job when her son started kindergarten. In 2006 she quit and started writing books full-time.

“Writing books was my husband’s suggestion,” says Urbigkit. “Around 2004 I had a bunch of great photos of our guard dogs and our sheep, and he said he’d never seen pictures like that any other place, and that I ought to consider doing a book.”

While considering the idea, Urbigkit naturally gravitated toward the idea of a kids’ book.

“I love kids, and there are no other competing titles on the market with subjects similar to what I wanted to do,” she says. “There was nothing out there to compare with my first book, ‘Brave Dogs, Gentle Dogs.’”

Cat and her husband both had ag backgrounds and started their own ag operation with orphan lambs 20 years ago. Today they live 30 miles south of Pinedale near the New Fork river.

She says that, because agriculture is one of her great passions, the ag industry has been the logical subject for her books.

“Living and working on a ranch, we see beautiful things every day, and I take my camera every day to try to capture that, and to share it through my books, which is why all my kids’ books are ag-related,” she explains.

After starting their sheep flock, the Urbigkits started with guard dogs.

“We tried different dogs of different breeds, and I’ve always been fascinated by them,” she notes. “We’ve had some really good luck with the dogs, and other producers started buying livestock guard dog pups from us, because we’re fairly stationary so we can bond them to the sheep well, and we socialize them well so they’re catchable.”

As demand grew, some of the dogs they’d raised were killed by wolves.

“Eight of the dogs have been killed by wolves, that we know of,” she says. “As the wolf range has expanded, we’ve had wolves on our place, and we’re fortunate none of ours have been killed.”

In response to the growing wolf threat, the Urbigkits began corresponding with others around the world who also raise guard dogs.

“We published one paper in the Sheep and Goat Research Journal, and we wanted to take it a step farther and see the dogs and interview the producers about what they were doing and what we were doing wrong, or not doing,” says Urbigkit.

The Wyoming Wool Growers Association sponsored the Urbigkits in a petition to Wyoming’s Animal Damage Management Board for funding for a research trip to Europe and Turkey, which took place a year ago in October 2010.

“The most unexpected thing on the trip was how entirely different their grazing systems are,” says Urbigkit. “There are very few fences, so every flock of livestock has a herder associated with it. Even if it’s only five cows, they have a herder.”

Urbigkit adds that in Europe livestock owners are paid to graze livestock, and are paid a higher rate if they use livestock protection dogs.

“The thing I liked most was that I got to meet Spanish mastiff dogs in Spain, and I wasn’t expecting how effective or large they are,” she says. “The dogs are very effective against wolves, and we visited ranches in central Spain that had bands of sheep living with packs of wolves on the sme ranch. When you have 11 Spanish mastiff dogs with a thousand head of sheep and very few losses, that’s an amazing record.”

Urbigkit says that, in response to the trip, their operation will transition to the breed.

“We haven’t imported them yet, but the federal government has expressed interest in our recommendations,” she says.

Urbigkit’s newest book is “The Guardian Team,” released in October 2011. It focuses on livestock protection animals, featuring Rena and Roo, an adopted wild burro and a young Great Pyrenees puppy, following them as they bond with sheep and each other.

In addition to her children’s books, she has one adult nonfiction title already, and is signing a contract for another about pastoralism around the globe and its importance to primitive agriculture. She anticipates its release in the fall of 2012, and several more kids’ books in the next couple of years.

Of the book on pastoralism, Urbigkit says she spent the majority of last year out on the range, by herself in a sheep camp, lambing out a herd of ewes.

“I enjoyed it so much, and had such a wonderful experience out there by myself that it really upsets and disappoints me when we have all the different attacks on agriculture and public lands livestock grazing, specifically,” she says. “I started writing the book in camp last year, so it’s somewhat a defense of public grazing, and it looks at the grazing traditions of pastoralists around the globe.”

She adds that many countries have wrecked livestock migration routes, only to now attempt to reestablish them because of their benefits.

“This book is all about the voice of our primitive agriculture,” she notes.

As far as finding publishers for her writing, Urbigkit says she’s always doing it “backwards.”

“I’ve gone ahead and written what I wanted to write, then tried to find the right publisher,” she says. “Sometimes it works, and sometimes it doesn’t. All my writing is done at my own risk, but I believe in the message I’m trying to get across, and I’m willing to take that risk.”

Urbigkit does have a consistent publisher for her children’s books – Boyds Mills Press out of Honesdale, Penn.

“I went with them because they have a commitment to agriculture,” comments Urbigkit. “They love ag books, and want to continue with them, so some of the best ag books for kids, and some of the best authors, are with Boyds Mills Press.”

Of writing independently full-time, Urbigkit says, “I have absolute freedom to take advantage of the day and what’s happening on the ranch. If it’s beautiful and conditions are right for photos, I can do that, and if it’s nasty outside I can stay in and write.”

Today the Urbigkits run a small farm flock to accommodate their travels for guard dog research, and because of writing and speaking engagements.

“Having a small farm flock is like being on vacation, but I’ll always have my sheep herd, because animals are good for your soul,” says Urbigkit.

For now, Urbigkit says she hopes to stay home while the snow flies this winter, researching and beginning the writing process for her next kids’ book on sustainable farming.

Christy Martinez is managing editor of the Wyoming Livestock Roundup and can be reached at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

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Christmas Contest Entries

“Down the fenceline I look,
where the cattle roam and eagles soar above,
where the horses drink from the brook,
that’s the Wyoming we all love!”
Photos and poem by: Logan Barlow
Milleg Ranch, Big Piney

Merry Christmas from Barnum
 by Jo Harlan, Barnum

My father-in-law Jim Harlan was becoming increasingly housebound, but drove by this tree daily. His birthday is Dec. 5, and one year he said for his gift he’d like the tree on the road decorated. He was a World War II veteran, so I used red, white and blue ornaments and garlands. We’ve decorated it every year for almost 15 years now – it’s the Barnum Road Christmas Tree, and every enjoys it. We call it Jim’s Tree. He passed away in 2002, and I took this photo a few years ago when the snow was just right.” – Lynn Harlan
Our country’s in a great recession, we are broke as we can be,
“Pay more taxes on the double,” says the Prez on my TV,
Fix our schools and make them “greener,” buy a hybrid Cadillac,
Borrow money for your college until China wants it back!
Find a job and spend your paycheck? No one knows just what is best,
World in chaos, no one loves us, I’m confused as all the rest,
But one thing I know for certain… Congress doesn’t have a clue!
Once again, it’s up to Barnum…. And we know just what to do!!
 
Barnum’s wise men often told us: you must live within your means,
If you don’t you’ll lose your ranches – then you’ll live on deer and beans!
Banks that lend you all that money, want it back – it isn’t free!
Try your best to make each payment, credit good for all to see.
Stay away from fighting neighbors; let them figure out their strife.
Always set a good example – love your children, love your wife!
Give each day your honest effort, living by the Golden Rule…
Barnum’s wise men, (Butch and Sundance)…. bad examples, but so cool!!
           
If Harlans, on the ranch in Barnum, saw the world’s economy,
They’d know, right now, our life is perfect – ranch is great, and so are we,
Livestock trailed down from the mountain, think the meadow grass is prime,
Markets great, the weather cooling, everything seems so sublime,
So Merry Christmas from the Harlans! Hoping life is swell for you,
May your New Year be outstanding, good times – many, bad times – few!
Christmas Greetings straight from Barnum – center of the universe.
It could be better – it’s not great, but could be worse!

C.O.A.L. (Christmas Objective: Absolute Love)
By Terry Henderson
Christmas gets so mercantile,
Our faith we overlook.
With shopping, trees and parties,
We quickly overbook.

Commercially, tradition counts
You naughty or as nice.
If you’ve been good, you’ll get some gifts,
If not, you’ll pay the price.

The custom is for naughty folks
To get a lump of coal.
I give you a lump today,
A symbol for your soul.

Because we are all sinners
We oft’ forget to love,
As we have been instructed
By our Savior from above.

Let this lump be a reminder
Of the searing heat we’ll face
If we ignore that order
While we struggle in this place.

Should any coal become enflamed,
Itself, it will destroy;
But pressurized, will turn to gem,
And bring unending joy.

Please accept this Christmas symbol
And never let it burn,
So when you face eternity
For Jesus, you’ll not yearn.










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Gollings’ story continued in latest book by authors Ward and Temple

Saratoga — Authors William T. Ward of Saratoga and Gary L. Temple of Billings, Mont. have again joined forces to share the stories and artwork of Wyoming cowboy artist Bill Gollings.
    “In this second book they have put additional flesh on the bones of Gollings’ life as a cowboy artist in Wyoming and Montana,” writes former Wyoming Governor Mike Sullivan of Temple and Ward in the book’s introduction. “But even more, we can be grateful this remarkably talented artist chronicled the cowboy life and the western landscape not as he imagined it, but as he lived it.”
    Ward, who has spent 47 years collecting Gollings’ work, says it was gratifying to be able to document the life of an artist so important to the culture and history of Wyoming.
    Gollings was an artist whose work featured the things he saw while working on Wyoming ranches. Working on the F.U.F. horse ranch in northern Wyoming and southern Montana, Gollings wrote, “Horse ranching is different than cattle ranching, because in working a horse herd you’ve got to think fast, ride fast and know horses.” Not only Gollings’ artwork, but also his colorful quotes are featured throughout the nearly 350 pages that make up Ward and Temple’s latest work. History enthusiasts are also sure to appreciate the photographs and information about Wyoming, including an entire chapter on the F.U.F. horse ranch.
    Information about the F.U.F. is one of Ward’s favorite aspects of this second book. “He was a real loner,” says Ward of Gollings, “there wasn’t a lot of information on his life.” He’s tried to contact decedents of Gollings’ siblings, but says he’s had little success.
    Gollings’ diaries and letters he wrote to Joe De Yong, however, more than make up the difference. “The letters I gathered from several museums,” says Ward who also had some of the artist’s correspondence in his own collection. “By far, the majority of the letters to Joe De Young were in two museum collections.” Of the diaries, he says they’d earlier been compiled and edited, but adds, “I was able to buy them from several families.”
    Temple says he and Ward were surprised by the success of their first book on Gollings.
    Temple points out that the new book, like the first, includes copies of Gollings’ letters to his friend Joe De Yong, but this time Temple says there is two and a half times as many journal entries. “It’s one thing for an author to make comments,” says Temple, “it’s another when you have it in his own handwriting.” Joe De Yong, himself a famous artist, is the only one known to have apprenticed under Charles Russell.
    In what’s called a catalog raisonne in the art world, Temple explains, “We went after it. We’ve documented, as far as is humanly possible, every image that is out there. It’s the most conclusive piece that’s ever been done on the work of Bill Gollings.”
    While the first book largely featured artwork in Ward’s collections, he says the second book draws on art owned by others. He says the willingness of collectors to share their paintings and information helped make the second book possible.
    “He’s known as the Wyoming cowboy artist,” says Temple of Gollings, “but people don’t realize he spent as much time in Montana as Wyoming. Between guest ranches and cattle and horse ranches, he knew the people. He knew the West. He came out in about 1896 and he got to see the West in its waning days and he got to experience it first hand.”
    Organized chronologically, Temple says the book allows readers to see the influence of people Gollings met throughout his career. In 1905, he says, Gollings became friends with fellow painter Joseph Henry Sharp. In the 1920s Hans Kleiber taught Gollings to etch. Had Gollings lived longer, Temple says it would have been interesting to see the progression in this area where he showed great talent.
    “People are becoming more aware of his work,” says Temple. That’s partially a result of Ward and Temple’s hard work to make sure the artist’s story was told in print. Temple will join the Wyoming Livestock Roundup in Gillette at the summer Wyoming Stock Growers convention in early June, where he’ll sign copies of the book.
    Gollings More of the Story can be purchased by contacting the Meadowlark Gallery in Billings, Mont. at 406-294-8575. The gallery is online at www.meadowlarkgallery.com. Jennifer Womack is managing editor of the Wyoming Livestock Roundup and can be reached at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .
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Christmas Contest: Christmas Eve greetings

On one of the few days when activities tapered to a standstill on the ranch, it took a few hours to appreciate this Christmas Eve Day and the solitude that was available when we allowed it.
    With Christmas falling on a Monday and most of the pharmacy and ranch chores put on hold for a short period, there appeared this magical day with nothing planned. It took some conscious effort not to tackle the unfinished quagmire of problems left unattended for the year, but they were better left alone. The days before and after Christmas can be difficult for many if reflections are allowed to prevail, but, in the interests of others, those reflections are best saved for a more appropriate time.
    The solitude, broken only by Christmas music, has taken a wonderful ambience today. Early morning rays were met by huge flakes of snow gently pillowing downward, a rare occurrence with no wind in Wyoming. For a few hours the landscape was quiet and it seemed all creatures were enjoying the spectacle.
    The lake and the creek, now frozen, are barren and missing the hundreds of waterfowl that were there a few weeks ago. The golden colored willows mark the creek bed, the newly defined beaver habitat, and the many new ponds concealed by the light snow. Even the many bald eagles and species of hawks that patrol our riparian areas seem to have taken the day off.
    It’s rare when Mr. Coyote and his buddies can’t be seen nosing along the creek, but no tracks scratch the landscape. Our Great Pyrenees positions himself above the pastures on his favorite vantage point, but close enough to his dish to maintain control should the magpies swoop in for missed morsels. The stillness today is totally uncharacteristic!
    The red barns punctuate the landscape and contrast with snow-covered pastures. The trailers and implements are idle, and none of the llamas have ventured outside the barns to disturb the new white blanket laid down by Mother Nature. One of the multitudes of cottontail rabbits living in the barnyard emerges, but seems stuck in the snow, his feet churning like an animated cartoon figure as he seeks shelter under the llama trailer.
    The biggest cock pheasant now returns to check out the feeding site that was empty earlier, and his golden breast traces a path through the snow toward the block.
    Christmas seems to have granted even the pesky creatures a holiday, and they appear to be living in harmony. Their peaceful coexistence apparently radiates through the neighborhood. Even the rancher last seen when we bantered over water usage is greeted with a sincere “Merry Christmas” and his gift of Christmas pudding accepted in the spirit intended. Past differences were, for now, and hopefully forever, circumvented by the events of the season. Another set of tracks mars the snow as a neighbor brings fresh eggs, a gift to send south to a relative who apparently laid down a mire of praise about the goodness of ranch eggs on their last visit.
    Now, as one of the shortest days of the year is waning, the golden willows are turning brown and the snow covered landscape to blue in the shadow of the mountain. The pheasant and his harem return to the feed block, sparring with the rabbits over its goodness. The llamas are peacefully ruminating after treats of oats, and the wind remains quiet as the big marsh hawk with his now white plumage cruises the creek. Mr. Coyote ventures across the creek, easily within rifle range of the ranch house, and leaps three vertical feet to pounce on his prey. Uncharacteristically, he carries it back across the creek, sharing with his companion who is dragging one rear leg.
    As this Christmas Eve Day in Wyoming draws to a close, I’m thankful for the time granted me to reflect on its beauty. I hope our friendship this next year, whether new or old, can be enriched and maintained. I value your communications more with every passing year.
    For those of us who are celebrating Christmas with our families miles apart, I pray that the distances can be closed. For those of you fortunate enough to be with your loved ones this Christmas – cherish the experience.
    My heartfelt wish to each of you and yours is a very Merry Christmas!
    Dan Schreiner ranches with his wife Ellen on Hat 6 Road near Casper. They own Silver Sage Llamas and Deer Creek Drug in Glenrock. He may be reached at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. . To read more entries in the Roundup’s Christmas writing contest, visit wylr.net.
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Poetry brings ranch woman state recognition

Sundance – “It’s great work, and it resonates with me and should resonate with all of Wyoming, because it speaks about Wyoming and speaks about our people,” said Wyoming Governor Matt Mead of Wyoming poet Pat Frolander’s work as he signed the executive order declaring the Black Hills rancher Poet Laureate of Wyoming.

Although Frolander has won several awards for her work and has been published in anthologies, literary reviews, magazines and newspapers, she says she didn’t ever expect to be appointed Wyoming’s Poet Laureate.

“Like many students of my era, I began writing in high school, but it was short-lived, and I didn’t start writing seriously until the late 1990s,” says Frolander. “After retiring from service on the Cattlemen’s Beef Board, I turned my energy to writing about what has gone on with the ranch.”

Although she has written a few essays, she says poetry is her genre of choice, and that has led her to two books: “Grassland Genealogy” and the recently released “Married Into It.”

“Living on a ranch in Wyoming gives me a lot to write about,” she says, noting that also influences the publisher she chooses for her books. “I was looking for a regional publisher. It’s important for writers to look for a publisher that publishes work that fits what they’re doing.”

Finishing Line Press published Frolander’s first book, while High Plains Press of Glendo published her second, which features the artwork of Sarah Rogers on its cover.

In contrast to her poetry’s subjects – ranching and agriculture – Frolander came to Wyoming from large urban areas.

“I’m originally from Boston, Mass., and I lived much of my young adult life and the first seven years of marriage in Denver, Colo.,” says Frolander, who moved to her husband’s family ranch in northeast Wyoming in 1969. “Coming to the ranch was quite a culture shock.”

Of her first impressions of rural ranching, Frolander says she felt very isolated on the ranch she had only visited once before moving.

“In those days the ranch had a gumbo road, and it was a mile to the highway through five barbed wire gates, and I had three little children five and under,” she describes, adding that there was also a 17-party phone line. “I had come from a modern home in Denver, with all the modern appliances, and suddenly I could only get to town once a month in the winter.”

“It was very daunting, and my poor husband had more than his hands full taking care of the cattle and everything else on the ranch,” she says, but adds, “I knew before we moved here that it would be difficult.”

As she spent time on the ranch, Frolander says she learned to milk cows, raise baby chicks and take care of chickens and baby pigs and bum lambs.

“I was overwhelmed, and didn’t know how to do any of this, and I probably survived simply because I couldn’t breath and went from one thing to the next just to stay caught up,” she notes, saying that she learned how to operate machinery and more about the cattle side of the operation when the children were all in school.

The Frolanders’ children are the fifth generation on the family ranch. Their two daughters still live on the ranch with their families, and their son lives nearby and great-grandchildren live in Rapid City, S.D.

Speaking of those early experiences in agriculture, Frolander credits humor with saving their marriage and keeping her on the ranch.

“You have to learn to laugh at yourself, and you have to learn to take some things not so seriously, or they consume you, and I have a fabulous husband of almost 50 years who still makes me laugh,” she says.

Of her appointment to Poet Laureate, Frolander says she hopes to hold workshops around the state, as well as accept invitations to judge contests and speak at public events. In addition, she hopes to focus on young people and children at risk.

“I want to encourage their writing,” she says of her target audience. “That’s my hope, which is contingent on a lot of factors, but, in my mind, that’s what a Poet Laureate is all about – to promote a love of reading and/or writing poetry, and anything else related to the field of literature.”
Of the Poet Laureate ceremony in Cheyenne, Frolander says, “It was extremely exciting and humbling. Our Governor has an ag background, so it was particularly poignant when he spoke to my work.”

Frolander recognizes those who have helped with her writing, giving them credit for her success.

“No one in the area of writing finds a measure of success alone,” she says. “I have a fabulous writing group, the Bear Lodge Writers of Sundance, and I would not be Poet Laureate if not for them and my family – my husband has picked up so many chores and obligations to give me the time to write.”

“Most of my work is ag-oriented, simply because of the privilege of working in the profession, and I take my hat off to the people of this state who continue to make it the heart of the West,” she adds.

For information on obtaining Frolander’s latest book, “Married Into It,” see the Christmas Corral on Page 6 of this edition. Christy Martinez is managing editor of the Wyoming Livestock Roundup and can be reached at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

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